Buying property in Andalucia? Here's what you'll pay in taxes for 2024:
For a €100,000 property purchase:
- New build: 11.5% (10% VAT + 1.5% stamp duty)
- Second-hand: 7% transfer tax
- Plus 1.5-2% in legal fees and registration costs
Yearly property taxes:
Tax Type | What You'll Pay |
---|---|
Property Tax (IBI) | €400 (apartment) to €2,000 (villa) |
Refuse Collection | €80-120/year |
Non-resident Income Tax | EU: 19%, Non-EU: 24% |
Quick Regional Tax Comparison:
Region | Transfer Tax | Property Tax Rate |
---|---|---|
Andalucia | 7% | 0.4-1.1% |
Madrid | 6% | Up to 1.2% |
Catalonia | 10% | Up to 1.3% |
Basque Country | 4% | Up to 1% |
You'll need to budget 10-15% of your purchase price for total buying costs. Set up direct debits for yearly taxes to avoid late fees.
Want to pay less? Buy your main home (6% transfer tax) or be under 35 (3.5% transfer tax) for properties up to €150,000.
Related video from YouTube
Property Purchase Taxes and Fees in Andalucia 2024
Here's what you'll pay when buying property in Andalucia:
Property Type | Main Tax | Rate | Additional Tax | Rate |
---|---|---|---|---|
New Property | VAT (IVA) | 10% | Stamp Duty (AJD) | 1.2% |
Resale Property | Transfer Tax (ITP) | 7% | None | - |
Let's break this down with a real example. For a €950,000 new-build villa:
- VAT: €95,000
- Stamp Duty: €11,400
- Total tax bill: €106,400
Lower Tax Options
Some buyers can cut their transfer tax costs:
Buyer Type | Property Value Limit | Tax Rate |
---|---|---|
Primary Home Buyers | Up to €150,000 | 6% |
Under 35 Years Old | Up to €150,000 | 3.5% |
Real Estate Pros* | No limit | 2% |
*Must sell within 5 years
Other Costs You'll Need to Pay
Fee Type | Typical Cost | Payment Due |
---|---|---|
Public Deed | 0.2% - 0.5% | At signing |
Land Registry | 0.05% - 0.2% | Within 15 days |
Legal Fees | €1,000 - €2,000 | Upon service |
Gestoría Fees | €300 | Upon hiring |
Key Payment Details
You'll need to pay transfer tax within 2 months after signing the deed. Miss this deadline? You're looking at a 20% fine plus interest. Other fees are due when services are completed.
Here's what you'd pay on a €100,000 resale property:
- Transfer Tax: €7,000
- Public Deed: €200-500
- Land Registry: €133.60
- Gestoría: €300
- Total: Around €8,000
Bottom Line: Set aside 10-15% of your purchase price for taxes and fees. This buffer helps you avoid cash flow issues during the purchase.
2. Yearly Property Taxes
Here's what you'll pay each year as a property owner in Andalucia:
Tax Type | Rate/Cost | Payment Schedule |
---|---|---|
IBI (Council Tax) | 0.4% - 1.1% of cadastral value | Annual |
Refuse Collection | €80 (3-bed apartment) | Annual |
Non-Resident Income Tax | 24% (19% for EU residents) | Annual |
Wealth Tax* | 0.2% - 3.03% | Annual |
*Applies to assets over €700,000
What's IBI Tax?
IBI is Spain's version of council tax. Your rate depends on:
- How big your property is
- Your plot size
- Where it's located
- Local services
- What type of property you own
Here's What People Actually Pay for IBI:
Property Type | Average Annual IBI |
---|---|
3-bed Apartment | €400 |
Large Villa | €2,000 |
What You'll Pay Each Year:
Expense Type | Apartment Cost | Villa Cost |
---|---|---|
IBI Tax | €200-800 | €800-2,000 |
Community Fees | €300-800 | Up to €10,000 |
Water | €150-300 | €300-600 |
Electricity | €400-600 | €600-1,000 |
Gas (water heating) | €200-300 | €300-500 |
Internet/TV | €200-500 | €200-500 |
Total Range | €1,600-3,900 | €5,100-8,250 |
How to Pay Less:
- Set up automatic payments for IBI
- Double-check your cadastral value - it should be 60-70% of what your property's worth
- Look for early payment discounts at your town hall
- Save your IBI receipts for tax time
Your town hall decides when and how you need to pay. They'll send you a letter each year with all the details.
sbb-itb-c1c0fc4
3. Extra Tax Rules to Know
Here's what you need to know about taxes when buying or selling property in Andalucia:
Capital Gains When You Sell
The tax rate on your profits depends on where you live:
- EU/EEA residents pay 19%
- Non-EU/EEA residents pay 24%
Local Property Sale Tax (Plusvalia)
You'll need to pay this to your Town Hall within 30 days after selling. The amount depends on:
- How much the land value went up
- How long you owned it
- Your local area's rates
Tax Type | Who Pays | When Due |
---|---|---|
Capital Gains | Seller | After sale |
Plusvalia | Seller | Within 30 days |
3% Retention | Buyer holds | At purchase |
New vs. Used Properties
Different properties come with different taxes:
Property Type | Tax Type | Rate |
---|---|---|
New Build | VAT (IVA) | 10% |
New Build | Stamp Duty (AJD) | 1.2% |
Used Property | Transfer Tax (ITP) | 7% |
Other Costs to Budget For
Here's what else you'll need to pay:
| Fee Type | Typical Cost | | --- | --- | --- | | Notary | €600-875 | | Land Registry | €400-700 | | Legal Fees | 1-2% of price | | Survey | €300-1,000 | | Gestoría | €300 |
Tax Breaks in Andalucia
The government offers these tax advantages:
- No wealth tax (since 2022)
- Inheritance tax: First €1 million tax-free
- Close family members: 99% tax cut on main home inheritance
Rules for Non-Residents
If you don't live in Spain:
- Pay income tax: 25% of 2% of your property's administrative value
- You must file tax returns even without rental income
- When selling, 3% goes to tax authorities until everything's cleared
Good Points and Bad Points
Here's a clear breakdown of Andalucia's property tax system:
Advantages | Disadvantages |
---|---|
No wealth tax since 2022 | Transfer taxes: 7-10% at purchase |
First €1 million inheritance tax-free | Non-EU sellers pay 24% capital gains |
99% tax cut on main home inheritance | Non-resident tax filing is complex |
Lower IBI rates (0.4-1.1%) | Must pay tax on assumed rental income |
Fixed 10% VAT on new builds | Plusvalia due within 30 days |
Let's look at the numbers that matter:
Tax Break | What You Get | Money Saved |
---|---|---|
Main Home Inheritance | 99% off tax bill | Save up to €990,000 on €1M home |
IBI Rate | Capped at 1.1% | Around €400 yearly on standard apartment |
EU Resident Benefits | Lower capital gains | 5% less than non-EU rate |
Here's what you'll pay each year:
Property | Your Tax Bill |
---|---|
3-bed Apartment | €400 IBI + €80 refuse |
Large Villa | €2,000 IBI + €120 refuse |
Holiday Home (Non-EU) | Extra 24% on rental income |
How Andalucia compares to other areas:
Region | Transfer Tax | IBI Rate |
---|---|---|
Andalucia | 7% | 0.4-1.1% |
Cataluña | Up to 11% | Up to 1.3% |
Balearics | Up to 11.5% | Up to 1.3% |
Plan your budget:
When | What to Budget For |
---|---|
Buying | 8-12% for taxes and fees |
Each Year | IBI + refuse + income tax |
Selling | Capital gains + Plusvalia |
Who gets the best deal?
- EU residents buying main homes
- Long-term property owners
- Families passing homes to kids
Who pays more?
- Non-EU investors
- Quick property flippers
- Holiday home owners who live elsewhere
Key Points to Remember
Here's a clear breakdown of property taxes in Andalucia:
Purchase Stage | Tax Rates | What You'll Pay |
---|---|---|
New Properties | 10% VAT + 1.5% Stamp Duty | 11.5% of purchase price |
Second-hand Properties | 7% Transfer Tax | 7% of purchase price |
Extra Buying Costs | Notary + Registry + Legal | 1.5-2% of purchase price |
Annual Taxes | Rate Range | Notes |
---|---|---|
IBI (Property Tax) | 0.4-1.1% | Based on cadastral value |
Refuse Collection | Fixed fee | Varies by town hall |
Non-resident Income | EU: 19%, Non-EU: 24% | On rental income |
Main Deadlines
- Purchase tax payments: 30-day window
- IBI: Check your local due date
- Modelo 210: Once per year for non-residents
Tax Benefits
- Andalucia dropped wealth tax in 2022
- Wealth tax exemption: First €700,000
- Main home inheritance: 99% tax reduction
Let's look at costs for a €100,000 property:
Fee Type | Second-hand | New Build |
---|---|---|
Main Tax (ITP/VAT) | €7,000 | €10,000 |
Registry Fees | €133.60 | €133.60 |
Notary Fees | €300-500 | €300-500 |
Legal Fees | €1,000 | €1,000 |
Total Costs | €8,433-8,633 | €11,433-11,633 |
Tax Rules
- EU residents pay 19% on gains
- Non-EU residents pay 24% on gains
- Town hall handles local taxes
- Income tax applies to rental income
Payment Options
- IBI: Set up direct debit
- Purchase taxes: Bank transfer
- Modelo 210: Online system
FAQs
What is the property tax rate in Andalucia?
For second-hand properties, you'll pay 7% transfer tax on the purchase price or reference value.
For new properties, the costs are:
- 10% VAT
- 1.5% Stamp Duty
You need to pay these taxes within 2 months after signing your purchase deed.
How much is IBI in Andalucia?
IBI (property tax) rates change based on location:
Property Type | IBI Rate Range |
---|---|
Urban Properties | 0.4% - 1.1% |
Rural Properties | Around 0.3% |
Here's what people typically pay:
- 3-bedroom apartment: about €400/year
- Large villa: about €2,000/year
How much is property transfer tax in Andalucia?
Here's what you'll pay:
Property Type | Tax Rate | Additional Fees |
---|---|---|
Second-hand | 7% | None |
New Build | 10% VAT | 1.5% Stamp Duty |
Movable Property | 4% | None |
What is the property purchase tax in Andalucia?
Your total tax bill depends on the property type:
Cost Type | New Properties | Second-hand Properties |
---|---|---|
Main Tax | 10% (VAT) | 7% (Transfer Tax) |
Stamp Duty | 1.5% | Not applicable |
Total | 11.5% | 7% |
The tax base (cadastral value) is usually 30-40% below market value. You must pay within 2 months of buying.